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KMID : 0604519950210010019
Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
1995 Volume.21 No. 1 p.19 ~ p.37
The characteristics of a fine O/W emulsion by non-aqueous method
Lee Sung-Jun

Yoon Myung-Seok
Kang Se-Hoon
Abstract
A fine oil -in-water (O/W) emulsion using non-aqueous emulsification technique was developed. And the behaviors of POE(25)octyldodecyl ether in non-aqueous polyol/oil systems were studied by observing the surface tension, interfacial tension, turbidity and transition temperature. It was found that POE(25)octyldodecy1 ether hardly existed as the micelle in the non-aqueous polyol system while, in water, it formed micelles very easily. So, when a polyol, like glycerine in which POE(25)octyldodecyl ether has a poor solubility, was added, POE(25)octyldodecyl ether moved to the surface. After saturated at surface, POE(25)octyldodecyl ether began to precitate. The mean particle size of the final emulsion was 230nm. Also, the emulsion system was stable at 0^{circ}C, 25^{circ}C, 40^{circ}C, 50 ^{circ}C and freeze-thaw cycle chamber for a month, while a conventional emulsion system was unstable. It is concluded that, by pertinent combination of polyols, we can improve the adsorption efficiency of surfactant.
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